Thomas Hardys Use of Fallen Women in His Writings Essay -- Biography

Thomas Hardys Use of Fallen Women in His WritingsThomas Hardy sheds new-fangled light on the motif of the fallen woman. Through out several of his works, he portrays the fallen woman through her own eyes, and, in doing so, presents a different perspective. Three of his works which establish this new perspective are the poem, The Ruined Maid, and the novels Far from the Madding Crowd and Tess of the dUrbervilles. In The Ruined Maid, which he wrote in 1866, Hardy focuses on one womans recent loss of worthiness and how she is perceived by a friend who is returning to town. Rather than feeling ashamed of her actions, she expresses a sense of pride. In the last line of each stanza, she points out how she is ruined however, the tone of her various declarations is triumphant. For example, at the end of the third stanza she states, A polish is gained with ones ruin (l.12). After Hardy portrayed the idea of the fallen woman in this panache through his poetry, he proceeded to explore thi s idea within his novels. In Far from the Madding Crowd, Hardys portrayal of Fanny Robin re...

The Style of Beowulf Essay -- Epic Beowulf essays

The Style of Beowulf Ursula Schaefer in Rhetoric and Style gives an overview of the history of criticism of carriage Examination of the rimes rhetoric and style started out with investigating common Germanic features. On the other end of the scale, attention was given to a possible Latin influence on the poetrys style. Recently, there have been reconsiderations of authochthonous traditions linked mainly with the analysis of larger narrative patterns (105). Beowulf s stylistic features will be examined in this essay, along with the perspectives of divers(a) literary critics. T. A. Shippey in The World of the Poem expresses himself on the subject of a point of style in the Old English poem Beowulf The poet reserves the safe to say what people are thinking he does not, however, regard this as ultimately important (39). It is true that the reader is forced to draw conclusions, from the words and actions of the characters, close the fancys of the characters. This is one of th e many preferences of the author which contribute to the style or how writers say what they say (Abrams 303). Joan Blomfield in The Style and Structure of Beowulf takes note of two important features of the poems style the irony and the tendency to antithesis This tendency to antithesis, frequently verging on paradox, and the constant play of irony are but stylistic manifestations of those movements of the poets thought which shape the very stuff of the poem (Blomfield 58). Antithesis abounds The poem has a reference to the burning of Heorot included in the description of its first glories, and the prediction of family strife with Ingeld trance yet all is well in ... ...oks, 1977. Donaldson, E. Talbot. Old English Prosody and Caedmons Hymn. Beowulf The Donaldson Translation, edited by Joseph F. Tuso. New York, W.W.Norton and Co. 1975. Magoun, Frances P. Oral-Formulaic Character of Anglo-Saxon Narrative Poetry. In TheBeowulf Poet, edited by Donald K. Fry. Englewood Cliffs, N J Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1968. Schaefer, Ursula. Rhetoric and Style. In A Beowulf Handbook, edited by Robert Bjork and John D. Niles. Lincoln, Nebraska Uiversity of Nebraska Press, 1997. Shippey, T.A.. The World of the Poem. In Beowulf Modern lively Interpretations, edited by Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. Tharaud, Barry. Anglo-Saxon Language and Traditions in Beowulf. In Readings on Beowulf, edited by Stephen P. Thompson. San Diego Greenhaven Press,1998.

Summary of 1984 by George Orwell :: 1984 by George Orwell

What do you think a normal human being needs to create a good, hearty sprightliness? I believe that you need the freedom of thought, the rights of love, the right to express yourself on paper, and freedom of speech. In Orwells world of totalitarianism you dont have any of these freedoms. You are to obey the companionship and do nothing but obey the party. The only way of temporarily escaping totalitarianism is through conspiracy and lies. The characters in 1984 give us readers an idea of how INGSOC ruins lives and makes the very idea of conspiracy hopeless. Winston Smith is your average Joe in Oceania. He struggles with how to determine what is true or not. Winston is a predestinarian because, no matter what he does, he believes that the party will eventually kill him. At the beginning of the book, Winston buys a diary from a junk shop, which is against the partys will because he buys the diary he is committing a crime against the party. Simply by purchasing the diary made no diff erence if he wrote in it or not he would still be killed. On pg. 19 of the book Orwell wrote, Whether he wrote DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER, or whether he refrained from paper it, made no difference. Whether he went on with the diary or whether he did not go on with it, made no difference. The thought police would perish him the same. This shows Winstons sense of fatalism. While in the shop where Winston bought the diary, he spies a piece of coral enclosed in glass. He immediately takes an interest in it and decides to buy it. This piece of coral symbolizes his ability to connect to the past. Winstons first inclination once he sees Julia following him is to kill her, and smash her head on the cobblestone. Winston thinks to himself, I could keep on her track till they were in some quiet place, and then smash her skull with a cobblestone. The piece of glass in my discharge should do the job. By smashing the piece of glass into Julias head Winston would be destroying two things. One is Jul ia and his hopes of having a decent life but his psychoneurotic desire to know the truth and the second is the piece of coral which is Winstons way of linking the past to the present. Winston is afraid that Julia could be part of the thought police.

Essay examples --

The main purpose of the article is to take a look at previously conducted research from the years 2000-2012, on the effectivity of drug treatment curriculums. The main population of this research focuses in on prisoners, parolees, and probationers. The research suggested that those who were actively participating in cognitive-behavioral therapy, drug courts, and therapeutic communities had scorn rates of drug use then those who did not receive these treatments. Researchers also conducted that effective treatment programs have these things going for them, wildness on high-risk offenders, provided unafraid inducements to receive treatment, multiple interventions in the same time frame, intense treatment provided, and finally include aftercare. This article ties in perfectly with our research topic of the effectiveness of Narcotics Anonymous treatment programs. We will focus in more in depth at the numbers associated with this article to provide a full dread of our research. Chen, Gila. 2006. Social Support, Spiritual Program, and Addiction Recovery. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology. 50(3) 306-323.The author, social science researcher and lecturer at Bar-Ilan University, Gila Chen, PhD., focuses on the personal and wound up adjustments of inmates, who are recovering from substance addiction/abuse and who participated in a therapeutic intervention programs. There were two groups to her research one group went by dint of social support program that included spiritual factors (Narcotics Anonymous meetings with the 12-step course) while the opposite group went through a primarily social support program (Narcotics Anonymous meetings without the 12-step course). She had hypothesized that those w... ...statistical techniques.Regarding question one for retention, the correlation was close to zero. For commitment, data suggested that individuals with higher levels of religiosity possessed higher levels of commitment to treatme nt. Overall, data indicates a weak to reduce relationship between religiosity and treatment outcomes. However, in some programs religiosity affiliation could be viewed as a positive resource whereas in other programs religiosity was a hindrance to recovery. For question two, data indicates that religiosity can be an effective resource to enhance retention if the clientele viewed religion as an important source to treatment recovery. For question three, data suggested that program religious emphasis was not related to retention. For commitment to treatment, level of program religious emphasis was significantly related to positive outcomes.

Visual Culture :: essays research papers

Symbols and images have a more than significant impact on one?s views of the world. Since childhood, a person?s adept uses representation of images into meanings to make sense of their world. These images then go on to being either the truth or falsehood and base a person?s views of the world for the rest of their life. All this can be explained through the idea of representation of everyday cultural mediums such as advertisements and the television. Representation is the way a person interprets symbols and images of a culture and the way these images explain why the world is the way it is. These symbols and images ar seen in everyday cultural mediums so nobody is unfreeze from representation even under strict exclusion from society. An example would be of a person brought up on Fifth Avenue who believes that the best garment are made by the likes of Armani compared to a vagabond who believes that the best clothes are the ones that last him through the night. Nearly every form o f visual media a person comes into contact with is a photograph, which is undisputable evidence of an event. There is the myth of photographic truth, which means that photographs are subjective, yet can be manipulated and taken in different contexts. Take the photographs taken by Nazi?s during the holocaust. The photographs denote that Nazis killed millions of hoi polloi, but the photographs may also take on many connotative meanings. connotational meanings are views people hold on images based on their cultures and past experiences. One may have the connotative view that the images are horrendous term another might find justification within the actions of the Nazis. Of the two connotative meanings mentioned with the Nazi pictures they each hold different ideologies ideas that form a culture. The ideas of ideology are usually taken in as the views of most of the population of a given culture, therefore ideologies define cultures. An American ideology is the belief in autonomous freedom while a communist ideology is communal sharing. How are these ideologies passed on in a culture? They start off in schools and places that people gather. Malls are filled with advertisements. There are ads that symbolize skinny brunettes wearing Chanel as the perfect woman, which is what most men and women tend to take as truth. and so there are ads to enlist people into the army, which give a message of a strong country run by individuals.

Visual Culture :: essays research papers

Symbols and images harbour a more than significant impact on 1?s views of the world. Since childhood, a person?s brain uses representation of images into meanings to make sense of their world. These images then go on to being either the truth or falsehood and base a person?s views of the world for the rest of their life. All this can be explained by the idea of representation of everyday pagan mediums such as advertisements and the television. Representation is the way a person interprets symbols and images of a culture and the way these images explain why the world is the way it is. These symbols and images argon seen in everyday cultural mediums so nobody is exempt from representation even under strict exclusion from society. An example would be of a person brought up on Fifth Avenue who believes that the best clothes are made by the likes of Armani compared to a vagabond who believes that the best clothes are the ones that last him through the night. Nearly every form of visu al media a person comes into contact with is a photograph, which is undisputable evidence of an event. There is the myth of photographic truth, which means that photographs are subjective, yet can be manipulated and taken in different contexts. Take the photographs taken by Nazi?s during the holocaust. The photographs denote that Nazis killed millions of people, but the photographs may overly take on many connotative meanings. Connotative meanings are views people keep on on images based on their cultures and past experiences. One may have the connotative view that the images are horrendous while another might find justification within the actions of the Nazis. Of the two connotative meanings mentioned with the Nazi pictures they each hold different ideologies ideas that form a culture. The ideas of ideology are usually taken in as the views of almost of the population of a given culture, therefore ideologies bound cultures. An American ideology is the belief in independent free dom while a communist ideology is communal sharing. How are these ideologies passed on in a culture? They start off in schools and places that people gather. Malls are filled with advertisements. There are ads that symbolize skinny brunettes wearing Chanel as the perfect woman, which is what most men and women tend to take as truth. Then there are ads to enlist people into the army, which give a message of a strong boorish run by individuals.

Facilitating Learning and Assessment in Registered Nurse Practice Essay

In this portfolio I intend to expose the requirement of PP0127 of the process of facilitating nurture and develop the skills of judgment as a registered hold in the clinical practice. instructing is a development skill that offers a chance to deliver skill and knowledge by educating new students without any expectations and fears as mention by Huang & Lynch, (1995). I have been in the nursing industry for the past 4 years as a registered nurse. I am functional in dialysis unit department as hale knows private hospital that has been established for 27 years in Southeast Asia. I has been completed my sheepskin in nursing in year 2010 as recognized by Malaysia Minister of Government and commenced profession in year 2011.Being champion of the sr. nurses within my department, I am in charge of orientation of the dialysis department as well as the Environment Safety Health guidelines for the newly diligent registered nurse in dialysis unit department. My nurse manager was assign ed me to supervise a new registered nurse Miss Rina (pseudonym) in my department. She was graduated from nursing college in year 2013. Rina aged is 21 years old and originated from Malaysia (Appendix 1). Rina is under the mentorship of myself on the track for learn, new skill and establish better practical knowledge of the department. Rina was mandatory to enhance her skills and knowledge in preparation of extracorporeal circuit for hemodialysis (Fresenius machine).A learning contract was also signed by Rina for consent of monitoring taskment (Appendix 2). Identifying Learning Needs, Planning and Managing Students Experiences Honey and Mumford (1992) in their adaptation of Kolb suggested four learning styles which recognized as activist, reflector, theorist and pragmatist in accordance with four-stage learning cycle of having an experience, reflecting on it, drawing applying the lessons learned. Therefore, Rinas performance was notice prior to the provision of the course period. Rina learns was set as a reflector learning styles. It is mean reflectors learn with observation, and by thinking about what they have observed, and constructing meaning through the process of the reflection. Specifically, it is expected that at the end of this provision period Rina would be able to catch and explain about the surgeryExtracorporeal circuit is prepargond under aseptic techniqueVisible air and sterilant are altogether removed from the extracorporeal circuit. To provide reliable delivery of patients care by ensuringScopeThis procedure shall be carried out by clinical staff who have successfully completed the Introduction to renal Dialysis course certified competent Learning resultsOutline the principles of prepared Extracorporeal circuitOutline the roles and responsibilities of the learner in prepared Extracorporeal circuit Demonstrate competency in prepared Extracorporeal circuitAccording to Furzard (1995), facilitator is reflected by coaching a learner in po sitive way to develop the process of instruct in their clinical placement. Mentors are being encouraged to use different way of technique to the learners, so that learners depart much crucial and show interest to learn the procedure. It volition also make learners to be systematically in the learning process Lister (1990). Fundamentally, as a mentor, I need to apply some theories and principles, to be able to plan and deliver a good lesson for Rina. Therefore, the knowledge leave alone able to meet Rinas needs and help her to achieve her goals. One of the virtually powerful theories is Maslows hierarchy of basic needs (1962) about motivation (Appendix 3). It is make me understand that my Rina allow collapse up if learning is not light upon place in the appropriated manner without motivation.Motivation in the work place is important for Rina to achieve her goals. Besides that, physical environment is also important country in facilitating of learning in clinical practice. T he process of teaching environment will be arranged in the clinical practice to decrease barriers amid mentor and learners (Quinn, 1995). Through these, explanations, disputeions and questioning, discussions will be beneficial for Rina to extending her skill and knowledge to perform well in the clinical practice. In these situations both of feel more comfortable and freedom to ask questions and talk openly to clarify the doubts. According to Rogers (1969), the demonstration skills are important within the clinical practice, so that learners will be profession in their skills.I also provided the method of how to prepared the Extracorporeal circuit, and record the procedure to Rina. Blooms Taxonomy was created in 1956 under the leadership of educational psychologist Dr. gum benzoin Bloom in order to promote higher forms of thinking in education, such as analyzing and evaluating, rather than just remembering facts (rote learning). The committee identified troika domains of educatio nal activities or learning (cognitive, affective and psychomotor) (Bloom, 1956). This learning helps Rina to develop her knowledge, attitude and skills. According these principles, a learning plan was done in the four weeks while (01/01/2014 to 31/01/2014). This is guarantee that appropriate time is provided to Rina to learn and complete the procedure gradually in the due time (Appendix 4).Facilitating Learning and AssessmentAn orientation program was conducted with Rina to make her feel comfortable and explain the plan about what are the expectations, responsibilities and attitude passim the assessment. It is helps Rina to reduce her stress and anxiety. As a mentor, I will be providing her more confident and responsible to guide learners to avoid doing errors (Jeffery E.Auerbach). Rina has her basic knowledge on dialysis. Her requirements that she needs to achieved in her provision period was To provide safe(p) delivery of patients care by ensuringDefinition of priming extracorp orealWhy extracorporeal prepared under aseptic techniqueWhy visible air and sterilant are completely removed from the extracorporeal circuit Complications if present of sterilant in extracorporealAccording to Tomlinson, C. A. (1999), learners are will be act more effectively by visualize, perceiving and feel the sensations while execute procedure. Learners will be learning new things every day and gaining experience in daily activities. Visual learner is a learning style that slatternly to understand the contents from the aids and organizers. Rina was benefits from visual aid as a visual learner. Therefore, learning subjects like ideas, concepts, data, mind mapping and other information are related with images and techniques were presented via slide show to facilitate Rinas learning.The teaching methods described by Collins and colleagues in the cognitive apprenticeship model (Collins et al. 1989) are highly specialized and designed to foster situated learning and thus bum be ass umed to enhance learning in clinical practice. Collins et al. (1989) proposed six teaching methods promoting situated learning by helping students to acquire both cognitive and meta-cognitive skills and focus their observation of expert performance in practice so as to facilitate the development of their own problem-solving skills. Additionally, these methods foster the autonomy of students learning processes by encouraging students to formulate personal learning goals. In this study we will seek the use of the six teaching methods (modeling, coaching, scaffolding, articulation, reflection, and exploration) of the cognitive apprenticeship model as well as the role of the learning climate.As mention by Albert Bandura, learning is a process of observing peoples attitude and trained to develop learners as a role model in future. Apart from that, learners will be captured by listening and observing of the performance in their clinical practice as a learning point to achieve their goals. Rinas attitude was identified by visualized and perform the job skills before carried out a task. This learning method was given a positive perception for her because visual learners are expert at observing and perceiving details. During the assessment periods, Rina was demand to observe my demonstrations of the procedure, how to prepare the correct technique of preparation of extracorporeal circuit (Appendix 5). The process of learning as a mentor will be develop by judgement and gaining information of the procedure before task has been performed to the learners.Therefore, learners will be more confident and sensory faculty to handle the procedure appropriately. Mentors are inspiring to be attentive to identify learners learning skills before guidances are being carried out, therefore discrimination types of learners has different type of learning skills that are be performed during working environment. Besides that, by observing learners performances through demonstration wil l be identify their understanding of the procedure. To be an effective mentor, mentors are encouraged to be prepared as a role model to a learner as suggested by Eric Parsloe, (1999). Rina was required to implement the procedure accurately after the demonstrations were given by me.These demonstration practices will be emphasize to develop her skills. It is also encourage and motivate her with decorous knowledge, thought process and supportive environment. Scaffolding has been defined by Wood, Bruner, and Ross (1976) as an adultcontrolling those elements of the task that are essentially beyond the learners capacity, thus permitting him to concentrate upon and complete only those elements that are within his range of competence. This method are supporting as well as providing comfort for Rina throughout the practice cultivation. Learners are encouraged to think critical thinking and to clarify their doubt clearly in their professional as they will be prioritized on their learning pr actice and speak clearly to understand their needs. These critical thinking process will be enhance challenging for learners to interconnect their learning and procedure as they hands on with real equipment as mention by Chitty, (2001).As a mentor I arranged some questioning class for Rina to stimulating and clear her doubts better understanding. According to Bulman & Schutz (2008), mentor and learners are reflected by experiences one other to evaluated their performance in daily and upcoming practices for improvement. Through reflection, I was identified Rinas strengths and weaknesses. It will be beneficially for me to make effectively and competently to guide Rina to improve and develop her skills as a professional registered nurse during the fostering periods. Kolbs experiential learning theory offers the career counselor a meta-model with which to structure career exploration exercises and ensure a thorough investigating of self and the world of work in a manner that provides the client with an optimal amount of learning and personal development.During the third week of Rinas training program, Rina was required to assist the senior registered nurse in preparing extracorporeal circuit. By this way encouraging Rina to implement her skills and providing safe deliver care. Rinas performance was observed by me and another senior registered nurse to determine if she is able to handle and solve problem independently. While assessment, both formative and summative assessment were completely to assess the outcomes of learning skill of Rina. Instantly, competency checklist is important for learners to evaluate their level of understanding of the procedure so that learner will be more conscious on what they have being thought to perform according to the procedure as suggested by Yorke, (2003). Formative assessment is a feedback process of given an opportunity to demonstrate Rinas learning. It is because to determine me to evaluate her response of the knowledge and skills that she received, and make adjustments in learning plans for Rina in identifies areas need improvement(Appendix 6).Through the assessment, Rina will be observed to see whether she successfully complete and was able to perform the required responsibilities by performing correct procedures (Appendix 7). Summative assessment is to finalize the feedback and evidence based of learning for learners to complete their assignments which has been thought in their learning process by Hanna & Dettmer, (2004). Summative assessment is evaluation of Rina at the end of the training program to identify the outcome of the program. By this summative assessment, I know the level of Rina understands about performing the procedure. These assessments include an exam (Appendix 8). That examines to grade Rinas skill on preparing extracorporeal circuit, as well as her ability in the knowledge. Rina will repeat the assessment that she failed to make sure the important skills and knowledge are require d at the end of the training program.Providing Ongoing Support and GuidanceThe Vygotsky, (1978) suggested that, zones of proximal development (ZPD) are identified that, real development progress by each and individually in their career. Mentor will be encouraging to involved learners to resolve problem solving by independently when learner occurs difficult time so that learner will be have a chance to experiences in their lesson. Besides that it also enhances to be a team work among colleagues and proficient on career. Furthermore, by exploitation these techniques of learning Rina will be developing skills and approach through effective ways. Hereafter, it is comfort for Rina to be more confident to proceed the procedure of preparing extracorporeal circuit without any nervous or anxiety throughout the training and after the provision period also.During the provision period, I and Rina meet twice a week for discuss about the problems that she encounter and need further help to impro ve herself in performing the procedure. On this meeting time, the things of discussion were recorded as mention preceding(prenominal) (Appendix 4). Additionally, a senior registered nurse skirt (pseudonym), with 10 years experience in dialysis unit department was assigned as Rinas co-mentor, for the reason that Rina can look for her assistance when I am not around. In Kimbles original translation he states that behavioral potentiality in learning occurs as a result of reinforced practice (Olson & Hergenhahn, 2009). Learning is a difficult definition to state becauselearning is only observable through behavioral changes.Because learning cannot be observed if there is no change in behavior, the definition must contain and emphasize the need for behavioral change and in the standards definition it stresses the importance of experience but leaves the theorist to specify the kind of experience he deems necessary to his research (Olson & Hergenhahn, 2009). Behavior is a distinguish c omponent when discussing the learning process. Without changes in behavior it is nearly impossible to document or record that learning has taken place. Olson and Hergenhahn claim that, the change, based on the definition given, must also be relatively permanent and must result from experience (2009).Thus, I believe that Rina will be able to learn from Dolly by observing how she performs the procedure by her way. Rina also had some discussion with Dolly to clarify her doubts. Through these Rina can improves her skills and perform well with confident. Furthermore, Dolly and I support and guide Rina in the practice area by assessing, evaluating and give positive feedback whenever she do the mistakes in her procedure to encourage her to achieved the knowledge, skills and to make improvements to promote her progress. This is one the framework to support learning and assessment in practice for Rina.Summary of Personal and Professional Development in Mentorship In the conclusion, I have s elf-assurance in that I and Rina have benefited throughout the assessment period. Rina was successfully accomplished her target to developing skills and knowledge in the assessment. According to David A Stoddard (2009), mentoring involves helping others to cite and pursue their passions, recognize and deal with their pain and sort out their priorities. More than a sound business practice, mentoring is really a stewardship issue. Its an opportunity to give of ourselves our experiences, our expertise, and our gifts- and take advantage of opportunities to help someone be all that they can be. I understand that mentoring is a challenging process for both of us, me as a mentor and for Rina as a learner to teaching and assessing her throughout the provision period.These mentoring processes identify my strength and weakness to progress my personal and professional development in career. Throughout the assessment period I have extended my knowledge and understand how to become a good ment or and has confident to guide learners in different methods formy future students. I have also known various assessment and teaching strategies through the aspects of NMC standards. Further that, being a mentor is a good opportunity for me to identify my skills and knowledge in my department. It is helps me to developing my skills and knowledge as mentor role. In future, I as a mentor will be more confident in teaching my learner.

Competitiveness and Inventory Management Essay

To be competitive, many fast-food chains expanded their menus to include a wider range of foods. Although contributing to competitiveness, this has added to the complexity of operations, including inventory management. In what ways did the expansion of menu offerings create a problem for inventory management? One form of inventory is sentry duty stock, which is primarily carried by companies to see a variety of products is available at all times. However, safety stock ties up capital and hinders cash flow.Using the Argosy University online library resources and the Internet, research safety stock. so respond to the side by side(p)As a manager, what recommendations could you provide to reduce inventories as it relates to safety stock? What parameters would lead you to believe that (a) large safety stock, (b) small safety stock, and (c) zero safety stock would be advantageous for the organization? Be sure to provide examples and data in support.After your initial military post, dis cuss the followingWhat are some of the ways in which a company can reduce the need for inventories?How has technology aided inventory management?How have technical improvements in products such as automobiles and computers impacted inventory decisions?Write your initial response in 200 to 300 words. Apply APA standards to citation of sources.By Saturday, June 28, 2014, post your response to the appropriate Discussion Area. Through Wednesday, July 2, 2014, review and comment on at least two peers responses. Consider the following in your response come through a statement of clarification or a point of view with rationale.Challenge a point of discussion or draw a blood between one or more points of the discussion.

Theories of Relativity

Waheed Ahmed The withstand I have chosen to complete my ISP journal on is Theories of Relativity by Barbara Haworth-Attard. The second half of the book begins with Dylan planning a trip to Murdock to try to move in with his grandp atomic number 18nts. However, this plan fails miserably when he discovers that his grandmother has died and his grandfather is soon to follow. His situation scarcely worsens when he returns to Toronto Dylan is brutally beaten by Brendans men for his attempt at running away with Jenna.To function cope with the pain of broken b aces and delirious muscles from the beating, Dylan accepts more or less mysterious pills from Jenna. He soon becomes addicted to them and longs for more. He then realizes that he has been betrayed by Jenna and soon finds himself indebted to Brendan. Due to the severity of these events Dylan begins to reflect on the type of life he is living. He is fed up and realizes he needs to turn his life around. After being denied another loa n from Glen, Dylan takes the first base step to turning his life around by accepting a job offer as tutor at a computer lab.The primary(prenominal) themes of this book would be family relationships, homelessness, nature versus nurture and always staying true to ones moral values. Dylans casing is very akin(predicate) to another character named Jesse Pinkman from the television series Breaking Bad. Jesse is a drug addict and a recent high school dropout. Jesse finds himself living in the streets after his parents fend to financially support him. Jesses parents forbid him from reentering their household because they believe he will act as a negative influence on their obviously perfect son, Gale.However, Jesse has a very good relationship with his two-year-older brother. Interestingly, Jesse feels as though Gale is his personal responsibility once he discovers that Gale is experimenting with marijuana and headed towards a freehanded pathway. The relationship between Jesse and Gale is almost identical to Dylans relationship with Micha and Jordan. Jesse feels responsible for Gale because he has experienced that lifestyle and wants to ensure that Gale doesnt follow in his footsteps.both Dylan and Jesse feel that the parents are not doing a suitable job and want to intervene for the betterment of their siblings. Making the connection between these two very similar characters allows one to make a more accurate judgment towards why people act the way they do. This connection helped me see another side of Dylan and study why he cared so much just about the wellbeing of Micha and Jordan. All his efforts were to ensure that they did not end up in his situation.On that same note, Jesse had do the mistake of experimenting with drugs and didnt want his brother to make the same mistake. A major difference between both these characters is that Jesses parents were very supportive and helpful, whereas Dylans were the complete opposite. Ultimately it did not matter ho w their parents raised them because their environment would mold them into different people. Personally, I can also relate to how Dylan and Jesse felt about not being able to help their siblings.In my case, my cousins parents were not very strict on practicing Islam, the religion that we both shared. I felt as though it was my duty to educate my cousin about the basic principles of Islam because I felt he was deprived of something truly valuable. He was labeled a Muslim but did not have the basic understanding of what it meant to be one. However my efforts rendered useless as my aunt did not appreciate me teaching her son about Islam because she was Christian and her husband did not have a say in the matter.It was not my obligated duty to help my cousin nevertheless I exactly took the responsibility because I felt his parents were not doing a suitable job of educating their son about either religion. I felt like the parents were just an obstacle between me helping someone. Ultimat ely, the parents had more authority than me so I was to do what they asked. This experience helped me understand the mindset of both Dylan and Jesse. No matter how much Dylan detested drug abuse, ultimately it was not in his control. He became addicted to drugs due to the environmental circumstances.This is the subject of nature versus nurture that Theories of Relativity is structured around. The author shows the reader how an environment such as Dylans can change any person regardless of race, gender and certainly not age. The author demonstrates just how susceptible the human mind is to assimilation. The messages the author conveys can also apply to the real world situation of homelessness. Society doesnt realize the harsh realities of living on streets and our views are solely based on what we see visually and what the media feeds us. Over 7 000 people are homeless in Toronto as of 2012.After doing some research, I was astonished by how accurately the author has depicted the i ssues discussed in the book. Issues like prostitution, drug abuse and homelessness are very prominent in my knowledge city The author also raises more important questions in the book. For example, can an immoral deed like stealing be justified if it is committed when one is severely desperate? Normally I would automatically disagree because taking someone elses belongs is extremely wrong. However, in Dylans situation he only stole exactly what he needed to survive, basic necessities.He would steal when he was desperate and there was no other option. In my eyes, if you are young and healthy, like Dylan then you have the ability to work and support yourself. Based on the book, I believe Dylan did not persevere as he halt trying after his first job interview failed. If Dylan kept trying he could have been hired and in doing so he could have avoided many problems. On the other hand Dylan had the option of many other illegal and immoral sources of income like selling drugs but he stoo d true to his morals and declined those offers.In relation to the real world I think that the government should create more programs aimed to help under-aged homeless people. These programs should be more inviting to the homeless and serve as a viable escape route from the street life. It is ridiculous that in a developed country like Canada over 300 000 people are homeless (Bri Trypuc Homeless in Canada) I think after reading this book, we as a society should come together in collaboration and help these homeless people get off the streets and become contributing members of society.

An Essay on Jane Addams

The argument Addams makes that educational matters argon more democratic in their political than in their brotherly aspect, I believe she is referring to the long struggle between the teachers and the Chicago School Board. The Chicago School Board was politically corrupt. Many of the teachers and custodial engineers were friends of politicians who secured their positions in exchange for certain kickbacks. The school board maintained control over the school administration for many years.During which they dependant the types of children that were able to attend the public schools and they curb the amount of freedom and authority the teachers were able to use in their classrooms. On several different occasions the Dunne members of the board attempted to lower the restriction on the teachers side but were warned-off with tales of the politicians and the difficulties previous attempts encountered. Addams describes the situation between the superintendent and the Teachers Federation as an epitome of the struggle between efficiency and democracy (171).She clearly mum both standpoints and why they both felt compelled to make their argument, although she does mention that they both inevitably exaggerated the difficulties of the situation (171). As a member of the school board, Addams try to influence the Federation to make changes that would be in the best interest of the children, but after the legal struggle and following months of constant change, many of the significant measure were withdrawn.Although she did have an opportunity to debate these measures in a democratic way, they were dismissed because of (more or less) political reasons. Jane Addams role for education in an effort to tidy the city was to take the disruptive delinquents the public schools rejected and accept them unconditionally into the settlement. Give them the opportunity to learn domestic training and trade teachings. She felt that correct people of lesser means were interested in the sam e topics as the well-to-do people of society.She also thought that if you give a child cost increase and a sense of self-worth combined with an opportunity to become something in society that they would try to become productive. Hull-House offered educational opportunities for anyone who wanted to attend with no political or economic restrictions. Hull-House also offered the opportunity for recreation, such as supervised sports matches, which hundreds of youths seemed to prefer.Jane Addams makes an burning(prenominal) statement that The educational activities of a Settlement, as well as its philanthropic, civic, and complaisant undertakings, atomic number 18 but differing manifestations of the attempt to socialize democracy, as is the very existence of the Settlement itself, (206). That illustrates her idea of education, which I believe is what she wanted for the public school system, but was inefficient to achieve while she was a member of the board.An Essay on Jane AddamsThe argument Addams makes that educational matters are more democratic in their political than in their social aspect, I believe she is referring to the long struggle between the teachers and the Chicago School Board. The Chicago School Board was politically corrupt. Many of the teachers and custodial engineers were friends of politicians who secured their positions in exchange for certain kickbacks. The school board maintained control over the school administration for many years.During which they restricted the types of children that were able to attend the public schools and they restricted the amount of freedom and authority the teachers were able to use in their classrooms. On several different occasions the Dunne members of the board attempted to lower the restriction on the teachers side but were warned-off with tales of the politicians and the difficulties previous attempts encountered. Addams describes the situation between the superintendent and the Teachers Federation as an e pitome of the struggle between efficiency and democracy (171).She clearly tacit both standpoints and why they both felt compelled to make their argument, although she does mention that they both inevitably exaggerated the difficulties of the situation (171). As a member of the school board, Addams try to influence the Federation to make changes that would be in the best interest of the children, but after the legal struggle and following months of constant change, many of the important measure were withdrawn.Although she did have an opportunity to debate these measures in a democratic way, they were dismissed because of (more or less) political reasons. Jane Addams role for education in an effort to crystalize the city was to take the disruptive delinquents the public schools rejected and accept them unconditionally into the settlement. Give them the opportunity to learn domestic training and trade teachings. She felt that stock-still people of lesser means were interested in the same topics as the well-to-do people of society.She also thought that if you give a child encouragement and a sense of self-worth combined with an opportunity to become something in society that they would try to become productive. Hull-House offered educational opportunities for anyone who wanted to attend with no political or economic restrictions. Hull-House also offered the opportunity for recreation, such as supervised sports matches, which hundreds of youths seemed to prefer.Jane Addams makes an important statement that The educational activities of a Settlement, as well as its philanthropic, civic, and social undertakings, are but differing manifestations of the attempt to socialize democracy, as is the very existence of the Settlement itself, (206). That illustrates her idea of education, which I believe is what she wanted for the public school system, but was inefficient to achieve while she was a member of the board.

Be Able to Contribute to Planning Learning Activities Essay

Hello Harry I met you at the Hyatt Hotel in Birmingham and I spoke to your suspensor manager about my trip to Malawi. I Hope you are ok Below is a picture of me and you at villa part in 2010 WOW I had the most amazing opportunity to volunteer in Ghana for 6 weeks in July, its quiet unbelievable to be given another opportunity to attend make people happy again BUT Every volunteer MUST raise 800. ALL Money raised goes to projects whilst we are out there etc. I shall be working with Orphans and also teaching mothers how to educate their child. Im finding it extremely difficult to raise my fundraising target and I have 635 to go until lively minds (company im going with) are happy with my fundraising, Its totally stressing me out as I have to pay for my own flights too Which is an spare 700 and coming from a single parent family on a council estate is hard, I just want to make myself proud and have a serious life This is the only thing that makes me happy, Lifes pretty dull to be ho nest . But when Im making others happy and putting smiles on the faces of children who authentically have nothing to live for, but keep going and keep fighting their everyday life makes me happy about myself. When I spoke to you forward the game you said you woul help me reach my fundraising target. I truly hope that is still possible so i female genitalia then the company can lay off my back and I concentrate on raising my flight costs. It would mean the world if you could help me on this quest. To be able to slow up and know i am going to Ghana and not telling people Maybe depending on if i achieve my fundraising target would be HARRYmazing

Analysis of the Novel the Broken Boot

The Broken Boot by John Galsworthy The English novelist and playwright John Galsworthy (1867-1933) was one of the most popular writers of the early 20th century. His work explores the transitions and contrasts surrounded by pre-and post-World War I England. As his popularity increased, Galsworthy published other novels of the Forsyte series Indian Summer of a Forsyte (1918), In Chancery (1920), Awakening (1920), and To Let (1921). Although Galsworthy is best cognize for his novels, he was also a successful playwright.He constructed his drama on a legalistic basis, and the plays typic solelyy start from a social or ethical impulse and march on a resolution after different viewpoints have been expressed. This short story by the title The Broken Boot(1923) and by the author John Galsworthy begins with gigabit Caister, an actor who had been out for six months, emerging from his lodging about noon. The opening of a play, on tour, in which he was playing a part in the last act rewarded him with four pounds a week.He stepped before a fishmongers and regarded a lobster. The pleasure of looking at the lobster was not enough to detain him so he moved upstreet. Next he stopped before a tailors window. He could see a reflection of himself in the faded brown suit gotten from a production the year before the war. The sunlight was very hard on seams and buttonholes. He walked on and became conscious of a face he knewBryce-Green. He says to adopt with him and have lunch. Bryce-Green was a wealthy patron in that South Coast convalescent camp.Caister answered that hed be delighted. He asks Caister if he knows this place and proceeds to order cocktails. Caister give thanks him for the lobster and says to himself that hes an amateur, but a nice man. They sat opposite one another at one of the two small tables. Bryce-Green says luck and Caister replies the same. Bryce-Green then asks Caister what he thinks of the invoke of the drama. Caister replies awful. Green says yes ther es nobody with any genius. Green then asks if hes been playing anything great. Caister says nothing particular.Green then says to have some more omelette. He then says that it must be a topping life, if youve talent like him. Green then says that he shall come and see him that night. Just six inches off the ground was Caisters boot which shake the question of whether or not Caister was at all rocky. Caisters eyes met the object of the boot. The boot was split right across between lace and toecap. Caister replies to all of this, not at all. Green then states that he has an engagement that afternoon and pays the bill.

John Proctor is the tragic hero of The Crucible Essay

He is showing he will stop at nonhing to get her out of prison and reassuring Elizabeth that she has nonentity to worry about. In this scene some of his actions however can be proven to be un-heroic such as the way he treats his servant Mary warren, this is shown when he says to her I will bring your guts into your mouth suggesting that he will protrude her but in a more heavy-handed manner than is truly necessary. This quotes however makes a stronger impact on the audience as Mary Warren is console rather young and is sobbing and its not exactly heroic to reduce a young girl to tears.Act 3 is one of Proctors close(prenominal) heroic scenes, it shows him standing up to a very close knit court, Abigail and all the other accusers, especially when he confesses to his affair with Abigail, which for anyone to do in appear of a court must be very hard. I have known her sir, i have known her this means he had sex with her. I believe Miller wrote the character of John Proctor as himself writing the play which is standing up to McCarthyism in the way Proctor is standing up to the court.By telling the court about him and Abigail Proctor shows he is so eager to free his wife that he risks putting himself in jail for criminal conversation which is heroic be establish he is sacrificing himself for what is right, even though he knows his wife is safe for a year because she is pregnant he still goes through with his claim as he knows it is the right thing to do. Another action that proved him heroic was his gentleness towards Mary Warren after the cruel words he utter to her in the last act. In act 4 proctor is yet again very heroic and this scene is where the tragic part comes in because he dies.Proctor though slightly sways towards confessing to witchcraft he says i want my life. This shows he is not confessing because he is guilty he is confessing because he wants to brook alive and be with his wife and children. He does however while he is confessing refus e to give any names so he can but his friends i speak my own sins i cannot judge another this is proving just because he was being weak and confessing to being with the devil he will not condemn another person to an awful fate which he ends up having when he is hanged at the end of this scene which is where the play becomes tragic.In conclusion i think John Proctor is a tragic hero because although he did some un-heroic things such as having an affair and sometimes being unnecessarily vicious he came through in the end, he tried to save his friends and wife, went up against the court and went up against Abigail. All those things show he helps, is honest and stands up for his cause which are all qualitys of a hero.He is a tragic hero because in the course of being a hero he died. This is not the only tragic part though, the fact that nothing came from his death for some time is also tragic, even though Abigail runs away he still gets hung because of how society was in that time and also the court was to embarrassed to admit it had been fooled. It was only some time later that the court finally admitted everything.This comes back to the causal agency Miller wrote Proctor as he was. In the introduction of the book there is a quote from Miller saying the political question therefore, of whether witches and communists could be equated was no longer the point. What was manifestly parallel was the guilt, two centuries apart, of holding illicit, suppressed feelings of alienation and hostility toward standard, daylight society as defined by its most orthodox components. This shows that Miller is not comparing witches and communists, he is simply showing how closely related Americas attitude was towards both and how they accused the standard, daylight society of crimes they had nothing to do with and how Miller, like proctor, was risking everything to make a point. Olivia Lee 11. DM Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written slicin g of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Arthur Miller section.

Notes Safety Management

Definition of Terms Accident an unplanned, undesired event that may result in harm to people, damage to property or loss to process. tight miss or near accident an incident resulting in neither an injury nor property damage. happen is any existing or potential condition in the workplace that by interacting with other variables, send away result in death, injuries, property damage, and other losses. Hazard hold back -involves developing a program to recognize, evaluate, and avert (or at least reduce ) the destructive effects of azards arising from human errors and from conditions in the workplace.Loss control is accident prevention, achieved by a complete pencil eraser and health hazard control program. Loss control involves preventing employee injuries, occupational illnesses, and accidental damage to the companys property. It also includes preventing injuries, illnesses, and property damage that may involve visitors and the public. province is having to answer to highe r instruction for activities and results. Authority- the right to correct, command, and determine the courses of action. Delegation the sharing authority and business with others.Even though we delegate responsibility, we cannot be alone relieved of it. Accountability an active measurement taken by management to ensure compliance with standards. condom Management Safety Management will help us understand our safety responsibilities, take commanding actions to prevent accidents, and give you a way of measuring how well we perform our safety duties. As a necessary part of the management process, hazard control is made up of safety audits and evaluation, sound in operation(p) and design procedure, perator training, inspection and testing programs, and effective communication regarding hazards and their control.A hazard control program coordinates shared responsibility among departments and underscores the interrelationships among workers, their equipment , and the work environm ent. Many of us mistakenly believe that accidents are only those incidents that result in effective injuries. If a minor injury or property damage results in an accident, some supervisors shrug forward the incident and return to their routine work. They let the results of an accident determine their evel of interest in investigating its causes and preventing a recurrence.But we know that the results of an accident ( the degree of loss resulting from it ) are a matter of chance. It would be better to crusade to control the hazards that lead to accident than try to minimize, the damage done once and accident occurs. Loss control through accident prevention must be accomplished at all times. During safety inspection, be alert for anything that may cause an accident, such as tripping hazards, fire hazards, woefully stacked materials, poor housekeeping, safeguards are missing from machines, nd/or unsafe worker practices.Safety responsibilities cannot be separated from the other spli t of your work. The best way to describe your Job is to say that you are responsible for safe production. Safety Responsibility as Performance Measure Areas ot Responsibility There are tour areas that supervisors must control 1 Production 2. Quality 3. cost 4. Loss control Production, quality, cost, and loss control are of equal immenseness in measuring Job performance and cannot really be separated. When you accept a supervisory Job, you lso relieve responsibility for the safety of your people.Every supervisor in any company is responsible for the safety of his or her workers. The sneak manager cannot handle all the details of every Job, so he or she delegates accident prevention responsibilities, along with commensurate authority, to various middle managers. In turn, the middle manager, will delegate responsibility for safety and accident prevention to the supervisor. Thus, you are accountable to your manager for accident prevention, Just as he or she is accountable to the top manager.

Pestel Analysis Essay

1. exempt the following concepts1. Extended enterprise2. utmost delays3. Reorder level4. VMI5. Pipeline inventory2.Read the case and answer the following questionsMumbai flour mill around provide high-quality bakery flours to commercial bakers as well as to the consumer market. The commercial buyers have consistent agitate hold of and brand-loyalty, whereas consumers have minimal brand-loyalty but also generally prefer known names over transshipment center brands. Demand is seasonal for the flours with the annual break occurring just before Diwali and slacking off dramatically during January and February. To take off these both, Mumbai Flour Mills and its major supermarket chain-accounts carry out special deals and sales promotions. The Production planning Dept. of the connection located at Akola, Maharashtra, has the responsibility for controlling the inventory levels at the plant warehouse at Nagpur as well as three diffusion centres located at Nasik in Maharashtra, Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh and Hyderabad in Andhra Pradesh. intend has been routinely based on past experience and history. No formal forecasting is performed. Distribution centres get their requirements by rail from Nagpur.The lead time of replenishment from Nagpur to distribution centres is 7 days. The replenishment rate is 48 to 54 pallets per wagon depending upon the type of wagon used. In case of any emergency demand, eighteen pallets washstand be made available by truck with a 3 days transit time. late the company has experienced two major stock out for its consumer-size 5 Kg. sacks of refined quality sinlessness flour. One of these was due to problems in milling operations, the other occurred when marketing initiated a buy one and only(a), get one free coupon promotion. Since these events, the planning has become overly cautious and errs on the side having excess inventories at the distribution centres.Additionally, two other events have affected Distribution boil downs through put (1) implementation of mold factory supply for replenishing thefive largest super market chains, and (2) a price increase making Mumbai Flour more expensive than its national brand competitors such a Pillsbury or TATA Maida. Of 1500 pallets in the Hyderabad Distribution Centre the Mumbai Flour Mills shows only 396 pallets for open orders. This has led the company to use outside overflow storage, where thither are another 480 pallets. Flour is easily damaged hence, Mumbai Flour Mills prefers to minimise handling.Over stocking at Distribution centres alone cost Rs. 1.85/- per pallet for outside storage to which must be added Rs. 4.25 per pallet wasted handling and Rs. 225 per truckload for transportation. Similar scenarios are being played out at the other DCs as well. Mr. Mohan, the distribution manager is contemplating various approaches to solving the inventory problem. It is clear that the product must be in prat at the time a consumer is making a decision to buy the product , but the company cannot ache the overstocking situation and the stress that it is putting on facilities and cash flow. Mr. Mohans first thought is a bankrupt information system which will provide timely and accurate information throughout the organisation. On the bag of above case answer the following(1) Evaluate the alternative solution that could be considered by Mr. Mohan.(2) What additional solution do you propose?(3) Examine the transportation system and its drawbacks.Section 2- answer any 3 questions3a. Explain the difference between 3 PL and 4PL3b. What should a logistics focused organization do for customer attend? 4a. Explain the concept of containerization and explain its significance in transportation 4b. Explain some important factors that make up ones mind the location of a warehouse 5a. Explain the significance of ABC analysis of inventory management 5b. Explain the significance of inventory management6. Short notes on any 21. Activity based be2. Internal measu res of performance management3. Modern logistical infrastructures

Cosmic Race Essay

The term cosmic Race is also known as La raza cosmica which was based on the opinions of some Mexican Scholars in the 1920s who held that since the Latin Americans held the blood of either the races, the transcended the races of the Old World. This term basically embodies the idea that traditional, exclusive concepts of race and nationality can be transcended in the name of humanitys common destiny (MacLachlan, 1980). While the idea of the origins or creation of the Cosmic Race has been attributed to other races, there is no denying that it was the Spaniards who played a major role in this.The open-mindedness, in this case the open philosophy and attitude of Spain regarding culture and society, was influential in creating this cosmic race. Spain realized that the distinguish to being able to pulp a vital and flourishing economy in the colony was to build a common denominator for acculturation by both Indian and European races (MacLachlan, 1980). Spain was able to accomplish this b y establishing and expanding the colonial political and ecclesiastical institutions, the economy, society, and the role of women in the Mexica Society.Further proof of this was the policies of Spain regarding women as they encouraged the women to inscribe in economics and politics by providing the women during that time with extensive legal rights (MacLachlan, 1980). These factors and the methods by which Spain cultivated the Mexica conglomerate are brought on by the characteristic of Spain as being open-minded, which in turn lead to the creation of the Cosmic Race. ReferencesMacLachlan, C. and Rodriguez, J. (1980) The Forging of the Cosmic Race A Reinterpretation of Colonial Mexico. University of California Press,

Evidence Base Practice

Discuss how evidence -based practice is applied in your practice picture and describe the desired show upcome achieved through this approach. Evidence-based practice is an interdisciplinary approach to clinical practice.(Evidence-based practice, ) Its social occasion is to improve the quality of patient care and patient outcomeIn critical care unit of measurement the area in which I practice, evidence based practice is implemented for reduction and prevention of critical illness such(prenominal) as neuromyopathy. To accomplish this, a supportive treatment approach has been implemented. The treatment of all sources of inflammation is precipitously executed. Potentials for infections is addressed by early removal of Foleys, discontinuation of iv lines when no longer needed, Peripheral iv changed every 72 hours, and picc lines are removed when it is evident that the patient is febrile for 24 to 48 hours. some other treatment approach is early weaning of patients on mechanical vent ilator.The entire interdisciplinary team is touch in a mobility plan for all patients admitted on the unit. Early weight-bearing and ambulation is encouraged. Control of schedule for mobilizing patients out of tush is the responsibility of members in the physical therapy department. Each patient may be up for about devil hours, the number of patients to be up and the time they should be up is posted for both day and wickedness shifts. For vented patients, the Respiratory therapist, the nurses and the nursing assistant together as team is responsible for getting these patients out of bed. Strict attention is placed on the patients nutrition in order to reconstruct muscle mass. Critical illness neuromyopathy is a major complication in critical care unit patients, affecting peripheral nerves muscles and neuromuscular junction, resulting in muscle weakness and paresis.Early mobilization or kinesiotherapy have shown to result in muscle weakness reversion in critically ill patients. T his provides straightaway return to function, reducing weaning time, and length of hospitalization. (Pattanshetty and Gaude) This treatment regime has been in effective from the kickoff of 2013 and according to reports given at weekly interdisciplinary meeting there has been marked improvement in patient outcome. The weaning process is less prolonged. Patients have less functional disability and there has been a decline in the infection rate.

Emily Dickinson Poetry Essay Essay

in that respect is a lot more to poetry than just the words themselves. What William Shakespe be c whollyed, the minds eye withal plays a role (Borus34). What that room is that your follow throughs and thoughts bequeath add to your understanding. Dickinson had an active mind and a style so unique and unusual with her writing. Something that was very unusual about her writing was that she never put a ennoble to her verse forms. Just like many poets, she used a wide assortment of literary devices much(prenominal) as, metaphor, simile, alliteration, and symbolism. inappropriate many writers of her time, Dickinson did not use conventional rhyme, capitalization, or punctuation (Borus36). For example, she would put dashes not just at the end of a line, plainly also deep down the lines. Dickinsons writing deals with all different aspects of flavor love and stopping point, time and eternity, and war. She treats these themes in a matter of her own, oftentimes with humor and playfulness, but most often than not, she is writing with nearness and sensitivity. Emily Dickinson was born on December 10th, 1830, in the town on Amherst, Massachusetts.Amherst, 50 miles outdoors of Boston was becoming well known as a centre for education. In 1830, was the time when railroads were generator to crisscross the country, connecting places that were formerly unreachable people thought of train travel the way we opine of travel to some other planets (Borus9). During this, the economy was based on agriculture, and most people were working as farmers. Emily, however, came from a family of scholars and lawyers. Her set and priorities were very high, due to the high expectations she was given by her grandfather Samuel Fowler Dickinson, a very religious, hard and sweetheart worker she looked up to.The Dickinson family might not have been too well off and wealthy, but they were very well-known. Emily spent most of her earlier years enclosed in her house it was very un likely to tick girls playing outside. In the 1800s, there were many deadly diseases going round much(prenominal) as red fever and whooping cough. in that location were many children dying from just minor cuts and scratches that were becoming infected. Just these simple things that siret seem tone or death today were defiantly deadly back then. beingness the tight minded observer that Dickinson was, she would most often write about her feels with the things that were going on around her.Dickinson was very dedicated to her work in writing poetry, she took it very seriously she strived in exploring to find poetry in every aspect of her day-to-day life. The themes of life love, spirituality, or the belief in something outside the somatogenic world, and jealousy and despair, repeat themselves throughout her work (Borus46). Dickinson was not always consistent in her views her viewpoint seemed to agitate from poem to poem. There be always different beliefs or thoughts that peop le have on death there might be affright or anxiety that people experience in opinion what afterlife might hold.In 1863, Emily Dickinson wrote the poem I hear a strike down buzz when I died-, starting off the poem with this, gives the reader a rare glimpse of dying from the viewpoint of individual who is already dead (Borus51). No matter what one thinks about life, death is always in the future. But, fit in to Emily, there is a continuing of life after death. This poem is written in the past stress about someone who has already died. Emily Dickinson uses past and present tense words to playher, which indicate a innovation between life and death (Borus57).The poem is ironic and unique in the way that there is such(prenominal) a boring and eventless matter such as a buzzing zap at such a final moment of life, And breaths were gathering firm. An annoying buzzing fly in not the importance in ones finishing moments of death. Death is supposed to condescend across as a serious time in life. Dickinson first sets the scene in the third and fourth stanza, The Stillness in the Air-/ betwixt the Haves of Storm. In the room, there was a silence. The Eyes around- had wrung them dry- (5). To who is suffering, the family is anxiously waiting for the news to come. For that last Onset-when the business leader/ Be witnessed-in the Room- (7-8), In the first part of this line, the author uses an oxymoron by stating that last Onset. Last means an end, while the definition of onset is a beginning. (Borus57). Dickinsons poems use a lot of symbols, things that represent other things. When the speaker describes Onset- when the King Be witnessed- in the Room-,(7-8). I feel like the king is being targeted as a symbol of God and death. This is showing connection that the narrator must have a strong belief in religion.This poem is full of sadness, with the narrator stating, I Willed my Keepsakes (9). Making a will is the last and final way of ensuring the narrators previously -owned possessions staying with loved ones after death (Borus62). Most people fear death, the tone of the narrator is merely one of sad acceptance (Borus62). At the moment of the revealing of the narrators will, There interposed a Fly-, This is verbalise us that the fly is again interrupting (12). The fly seems to come across as a noisy fly. Why is it representing as a noisy fly? Why did the fly appear at the end of someones life and at their last breathe?The description of the fly changes in stanza thirteen as the narrator states, With Blue- uncertain stumbling Buzz-, thus explaining the fly is no ordinary house fly but a metaphorical figure representing death (Johnson173). The blue buzz in being compared with noise, but a noise cant be a color. I think that the narrator is rendering in this comparison is that the sky is blue and it symbolizes the heavens. Emily Dickinsons poem I heard a Fly buzz- when I died is told by a narrator who uses past tense to describe the final moments of their life (Johnson178).This poem was written to give the reader the inside looks to the final moments of life, but from the perspective of someone who has already had experience of death. The fly is very symbolic it is representing the oncoming of death. Dickinson filled this poem up with a variety of metaphors and similes, such as the king being represented as god and death. Those whom going about living life without take to, carry a huge about of stress and worry for sure. Hope surely is the light in the opening of a dark tunnel. It is true that many people all over the world are in extremely hard situations, leading to horrifying conditions.When people are put into these situations and have to live with them, is hope the thing that things can change? When reading Hope is a thing with feathers by Emily Dickinson, this was a thought that came in mind. The content and idea that comes out of this poem is far from being simple, the idea of hope in extremity, and hope being the chilliest land-, and on the strangest sea-, (8-10) is an interesting way in viewing the world. It is very absolve that Dickinson wrote this poem to create the mind to think outside the box and get a lot more out of it than just a simple piece of verse.The message that was obvious to me that Dickinson was trying to get across was that whatever life throws at the individual, there is always the drove-like gleam of hope that sits within all of us that is stronger than us as a person that its voice can still be heard in the gale of the stormy times (Borus42). Everyone goes through rough times in their life, and might hit a bump in the road every once in a while. But, no matter whom you are on earth, or where you come from, even if that might be from the strangest sea, yet you might abide, but there is no room for despair.In Hope is a thing with feathers, Dickinson describes that pain and hope come to all of us, And sore must be the storm (6). Hope is what keeps all human nature contra ry and keeps us fighting the things that life throws at us. A bird that perches in the soul-, (2) is a metaphor that Dickinson is victimisation to show us that regardless of who you are, your gender, or where you come from, your race, there is always a soul within you, and everyone has a soul that is keeping them warm against the challenges that the storm in life is hitting them with.This poem is telling us that our soul never stops-at all-, (4). It is something that is present within us that we take for granted and usually think little of, until that is we come across poetry like this to capture our attention (Johnson92). This poem is very clear in telling that whatever life might bring us, and all the battles that we may face, hope will always win in the end.

Langston Hughes and T.S. Eliot Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Langston Hughes and T.S. Eliot - bear witness ExampleSuffering takes place in the lives beings with feelings in a number of ways, which are more so dramatically. The reason the writers of these poems decided to include the theme of piteous in their works is due to the effect it has on human beings as well as the times at which they wrote their works. The theme of suffering is used to give tongue to how many fields of mans activities are associated with one or the other aspect of suffering in their own ways. The various facets of suffering explored in the poems include nature of suffering, causes and origin, processes of suffering, significance and meaning of suffering, its cogitate behaviors (cultural, social, personal), the remedies of suffering, management of suffering, as well as its uses. The poems The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by J.S. Eliot and The Weary Blues by Langston Hughes in symbolic and imagery ways allude to the theme of suffering. Having been written in the e arly 20th century they depict the silent inward suffering of human beings and song or blues is a metaphor in the poems respectively. An in depth analysis of both shows how music is used as a symbol to communicate the remedy for suffering. In The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, T.S. ... The cause of his suffering on the inner(a) (silent suffering) is that he has too much knowledge of life to even dare approach the woman with whom he intended to have tea. This soliloquy accelerates torture in his mind as he hears comments do by others about his inadequacies, which causes him to be hard on himself for, ever thinking that it was possible to interact with the woman emotionally. Prufrock in his contemplation and meditation suffers emotional distress by the conclusions he makes in his mind that he is a second rate citizen which is all a matter of self-condemnation (Ackerley 24). J.S. Eliot employs the form that is a dramatic monologue or a soliloquy in which the speakers (J. Alfred Pru frock) character is developed and revealed. His suffering is made worse by the fact that he (Prufrock) is urban thus isolated as well as moody and sensitive thinker. The writer uses fragmentation and juxtaposition in propagating the theme of emotional hurt with noetic focus as one of the subjects. He portrays that in this modern world, there are destructive and impersonal forces that need to be overcome which the speaker uses pity as a defense. Pity for Prufrock alleviates the suffering he is experiencing mentally by devaluating himself claiming he is no Hamlet. The theme of suffering silently in this poem portrays the slim or damaged psychological state of human beings in the twentieth century. J.S. Eliot captures the transformed world, which was seen as denigrated, alienated, and fractured. The soliloquy of Prufrock shows the suffering caused by the Great War to which Europe lost a whole generation of new-fashioned men. This left the survivors struggling to establish their mas culinity in a society that had changed radically. The Love Song of J. Alfred

Project management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 5

Project management - Essay ExampleThis puts a strain on the little man resource available as all the activities have to be attended to simultaneously.The resource histogram shows the relationships of resource scattering between activities A, B, and D which use the same resource and overlap. Access takes are determined by the level of importance of the task. For instance, between the fourth and the twenty fourth days of September, task A will hold eighty five-spot percent of the human resource, while tasks B and D will use five percent and fifteen percent respectively.The histogram indicates the order and times in which the tasks will be handled. Task A will take place between 4th and 24th September, task B between twenty-seventh and 30th November, and task D between 30th of November and the 15th day of December.The scheduling method employ is resource-limited scheduling. In this case, there is a stain on the available resource which has to be shared between activities that run simultaneously. The method involved creating a balance such that no activity is starved of these essential resources when it is being implemented (Hartmann 117). The resources are carefully distributed such that, at any one time, the task with the greatest demand for the resources gets them in earnest.The two most notable stakeholders of the confuse are the auditors and clerks. They represent the best interests of the project and provide the project team members the needed support throughout the life of the project.The clerk should warrant fit documentation of the project. They should effectively facilitate cooperation and dialogue among the team members of the project so that it eases the effective operation of the company.A good piece of advice that the accountants should take would be to ensure that the project operates within the budget and the allocated time slots. This would ensure effective operation and completion of the scheduled phases.The

The role of competitive intelligence in an organization (Samsung) Essay

The role of competitive intelligence in an organization (Samsung) - strain ExampleThe intelligence that is gathered and applied for business advantage includes entropy on consumers, business competitors, products and services. During marketplace research that is conducted within the framework of competitive intelligence, a association invests resources in collection, analysis, application and communication of information on all aspects of the market. Therefore competitive intelligence is an aspect of the external environment of an organization or company. Advantages of matched Intelligence The role of competitive advantage within a business entity is demonstrated by the application of collected and analyzed data on the market by the caution as a basis of making operational and strategic decisions for business success (Gaidelys 1060). Competitive intelligence is an ethically and legitimately acceptable business practice which endures companies to make informed decisions that a llow them to effectively survive in a competitive market. Uncertainty on the market is of importly reduced through competitive intelligence (Kamal 312). ... Competitive Intelligence at Samsung Through competitive intelligence, Samsung analyses its plans in relation to the response of consumers or the market to allow its management to reach informed and accurate decisions on business strategy (Datamonitor 5). For example in the output of smart phones, android phones, notebook and tablets, Samsung collects intelligence from the market on the likely response of the consumers before the exchange of these products. This concept is referred to as pressure test of corporate plans to determine the reaction of the market to new or mendd products. It is through this process that Samsung has been able to obtain a positive response from the consumers a mover that has allowed the company to become more competitive as comp atomic number 18d to its business rivals. The android products that a re produced by Samsung are received well by the companys markets across the world because of the quality, values and authenticity which the company achieves for its products based on the intelligence information that is gathered and analyzed within competitive intelligence. The need to improve credit rating within Samsung called for elaborate analysis of intelligence about its consumers and business competitors. This allowed the company management to decide upon effective corporate strategies which allowed the company to have a higher credit rating as compared to other companies within the industry (Karim 196). In this regard therefore, competitive intelligence has played a significant role in defining the business strength within Samsung and its application to achieve success in the mobile phone and electronic markets. The strength of Samsungs telecommunication commerce is also

Quantitative Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

three-figure Research - Essay ExampleA sample provide be drawn from a cosmos of breastfeeding m other(a)s. The breastfeeding mothers will form the universe of discourse group and will be dual-lane into non-overlapping groups and then simple hit-or-miss samples will be picked from each group and the samples will be the observational groups. One sample will not be allowed to breastfeed their children and will form the control group. opposite groups will be unavoidable to breastfeed their children for a certain period of time divergent from the other group while other groups will be allowed to feed their children with formulas of intact cows milk or soy protein for the same periods of time. Different measurements will be undertaken before the onset of the study. Clinical tests will be carried out at different times and the readings of the experimental groups and those of the control group will be compared. During the study, censoring of participants will be allowed in case of d eath or willingness to terminate participation. Compared results will be the summarized to determine whether the hypothesis is true or not.The dependent variable in this study will be the incidence rate of getting asthma attack while the independent variables will be, age, duration of breastfeeding, gender, kind of feeding (breastfeeding or formulas of intact cows milk or soy protein). However, the dependent variables may be many depending on the kind of measurement intended. This bath be measured depending on the type of variable if it will be continuous (age, duration of breastfeeding etc.), compressed (type of feed), ordinal (incidence rate) or nominal (gender).A sample will be drawn from a population of breastfeeding mothers which will be the sampling frame. The breastfeeding mothers will form the population group and will be divided into non-overlapping groups (strata) and then simple random samples will be picked from each group (stratum) and the samples will be the experim ental groups. One sample

VoIP Vs Cell Phone (revsion) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

VoIP Vs Cell Phone (revsion) - Essay ExampleWhat is more, to use VoIP, a user needs to have at his or her disposal, several equipments installed. These equipments reduce portability and make the cost of employment generally expensive. As competition grows in the provision of communication processs, such inhabitations as portability is likely to thrust users to switch from the use of VoIP to other available operates that renders them freedom with service provision. Quality of service As far as capability is concerned, VoIP is known to undoubtedly over greater capableness that generally ensures superior of service. For illustrate Tierney (2009) observes that reportedly, mobile VoIP rat offer up to 120 percent more voice capacity than a circuit-based mobile voice service, the report said. Nonetheless, there are certain challenges with VoIP as far as quality of service is concerned. ... cause outages and the service provider may not offer backup power and again, not all VoIP ser vices connect directly to emergency services through 9-1-1. Reliability The superlative challenge with reliability of the VoIP is the fact that its function depends largely on third party service providers. Gagner R.P (2005) argues for instance that VoIP is as reliable as the net fiddle it is connected to whether it is connected over a private IP intranet, or a Frame Relay or ATM network, or to an ISP where it is connected over the Internet. As much as Gagner talks of the fact that VoIP is as reliability as the network it is connected to, it besides implies that VoIP may be as unreliable as the network is it connected to. Researchers have argued that whenever communication engine room is made to depend on third party service providers, reliability becomes suspect. This is because the parent software and service providers hardly have any say and authority over the regulation of the activities of the third parties. The third parties work as independent institutions whose mode of wo rk can hardly be questioned by the parent service providers. This is a condition that puts reliability to a suspect in the use of VoIP. Spam over network telephony As long as VoIP continues to depend on the internet for service, the issue of spam can never be ruled out. There is also the issue of hacking, virus and other over-the-internet threats. It is not impress therefore that Gagner (2005) reiterate the fact that the reasoning behind this statement is because the public Internet is accessible by anyone leaving us vulnerable to hackers, viruses and denial of service attacks. As long as it remains unrealistic to trust internet users and the threats they may carry, users of VoIP will

Case Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Case - Assignment ExampleCineplex had the advantage to gift specialty movies, in particular foreign art films that could not be shown in large flying fields with intelligent profit margin. The basic purpose of existence of Cineplex was not to compete with the large domains but to develop a saucy market that to some extent does not exist. All the screens in the Cineplex presented a compelling stamp of profit margins that show a success of the newly developed idea.After the comeback from the verge of failure Drabinsky has the possession over one of the North Americas major theater chains. The market was diversifying at that time and TV channels were eating the market share by showing the movies with the comfort of home. Drabinsky was relate with this situation and decided to change the perception of moviegoers by enhancing the movie going experience in theaters. The enhancements were brought regarding the refurbishment of theaters. At first the uniformly drab design of Cineplex was abandoned that was common in most theater chains, introduced the art work in the lobbies, lush woolen carpet spread over the marble floors of theater and also incurred some other changes in the physical structure of theater. The screening auditorium featured scientifically countered seats, digital background music, and state of the art projection systems. One more new idea was introduced it was real buttered popcorn in the concession stands and cafes that offered freshly brewed cappuccino. With the introduction of such changes in its theaters, Drabinsky changed the face of film exhibition. This stand gave a sustained competitive advantage for a long time to the Cineplex.Drabinsky continuously focused on innovations and new ideas implementation in the business structure. He was always looking to increase the power of the company by consistent increase in the market share, new market development or market intricacy etc. Continuously increasing market share was his main concern. Drabinsky had

Cross Cultural Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Cross Cultural Human Resource anxiety - Essay ExampleGlobalization and the development of international slew have led to the emergence of borderless trade that involves the transfer of capital, goods, service and human mental imagery. This has created profound opportunities to different people across the globe and has increased the scales of summons for different companies whose market has been significantly grown (Denison, Adkins & Ashley, 2011). The emergence of international trade has led to the development of transnational corporations whose scale of operations and vigilance practices goes beyond the domestic borders. Most multinationals adopt different human resource management approaches depending on their domestic culture and practices. However, the expansion into the international business environment has presented a major challenge to multinational in developing more flexible and effective human resources practices that suit cross-cultural determinedtings (Claus, 20 08). The choice of human resource management approach adopted by an organization will bow largely its success in the global market, thus making it highly important a management practice. Companies use different models of human resource management, including the use of expatriates, local managers or a mixture of both. This is influenced by the MNCs approach to managing cross-cultural differences that arises in the international context (Tabrizi, Ali & Safar, 2012). In order to help illustrate the message of adopting better human resource management approaches in cross-cultural setting, this paper will use a case study of Samsung. Samsung is an electronic fraternity based in Seoul, in South Korea but with significant global presence. It is currently assureed as one of the leading electronic manufacturers across the globe and thus controls significant global market ratio. The cross-cultural human resource management practices adopted by the multinational company that has enabled it to register the significant growth will be evaluated (Denison, Adkins & Ashley, 2011). Putting in mind the diversification of cultures, social values and cultural norms, will greatly enhance management of human resource in a setting where a company is set. For instance, if an American company decides to start a company in Japan, it has to consider the aspect of interpersonal relations given the fact that Japanese shake hands and do not make body contacts in public yet America is a free society where no one minds how you interact on corporate issues. Corporate and organizational cultures Organizational culture influences the demeanor of employees towards each other at bottom the organization and the way they represent the organization in market. Organizational culture is define as a set of behaviour that is nurtured and encouraged within an organization as identical set of behaviours and codes. Within the multinational setting, organizational culture is influenced by the company headquarter and this depends on the cultural setting and behaviour within the country. Different organizations and multinationals define employee relationship and behaviour towards each other and towards the top management in different ways. The hierarchal system of management and authority in an organization is also determined by the organizational culture and behaviour and this depends on the societal culture and power distance (Van Der Westhuizen, Pacheco & Webber, 2012). Corporate cultures within organization differs and this is significantly influenced by the

Homosexuality is not a sexual preference Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Homosexuality is non a sexual preference - Essay ExampleIt is however, all important(predicate) to understand that homosexuals a good deal face difficulties which atomic number 18 difficult to overcome and put them in favorablely disadvantageous position. Not only they face severe psychological issues but they are in like manner being discriminated based upon their sexual orientation and are often considered as odd man out in the society. The overall societal response to homosexuals accordingly varies harmonise to cultures and historical periods and is relieve considered as unfavorable in many societies.Though some States have allowed the frolicsome Marriages however, still there are some States where it is not legal. Such situation may suggest a split opinion about the homosexuals within the country. Similarly, Military has relaxed its rules to allow same sex marriages however it has still not been accepted by the Military personnel and has hard time dealing with it.Gay parents are still not accepted by many people and their children suffer significant childhood trauma to actually deal with this situation. Not only they are being bullied growing up but they are being put in a situation which may be entirely out of their break and still they may face the consequences of the same.This paper will argue and discuss and prove that homosexuality is not a sexual preference.Though the term homosexuality has been coined in late 19th century however, its autobiography dates back to classic era and often reference is made to the Platos Symposium to the recent Queer theory. It is suggested that the largest add of data which is available regarding the history of homosexuality comes from Greece. Right from the work of Plato and other Greek authors to the artwork, homosexuality has been comprehensively discussed and depicted in different sources in Greek literature. (Ekwo,15) It is also believed that homosexuality has been present in Greek culture more than any superannuated culture and therefore most of the references regarding the historical origins of the homosexuality. It is also important to understand that despite such tendencies, there were some regional variations even across the whole Greece therefore it is important to keep this factor distinguished. Some notable persons such as Alexander the Great has also been considered to have interest in boys and other men. However, the overall number of such persons is relatively low. (Crompton) In ancient Greece, having particular interest in any same sex individuals was not considered as a deterrent example issue but it was seen from the perspective of the individual preferences and choices. To ancient Greeks, Gender was irrelevant and more preferences were given to witness and character found in either sex. Exercise of moderation as well as the social and economic status of the persons were taken into consideration too while anyone was actually attracted to any particular sex. in that location were also distinctions based upon having relationships with the slaves as well as freemen. Sex with freemen were considered as problematic in temper however, with slaves it was relatively easy. Besides, there were clear distinctions based upon the role being played by the partners during the overall relationship. The spry and passive role, inserative and penetrative role played by partners

How to Adapt to Change in the Workplace Research Paper

How to Adapt to inter convert in the Workplace - Research Paper ExampleIt is evidently clear from the discussion that flip-flop comes intimately with a lot of denial on the part of the employees who are simply not ready to c completely for it within their stride. They believe that change shall mean a great amount of negativity for their act upon processes, and that they would fetch to undergo stress and tension at the hands of the employers who want to persist with change. They are of the view that change shall bring in a great amount of spurt pressure for them, which would eventually mean that they would rich person to exponentially increase their work yet would be given the same amount of money for what they do best within the workplace regimes. These are some of the negative aspects which are related with the denial mannequin when change becomes an apparent entity in the workplace. The employees opine that they would have to be looked after by their own selves and that th eir work manifestations would not be taken care of by the people who should have mattered the most. The denial phase is all the more Copernican to understand because the employees reject the idea of changing their work routines and course, and that they start believing in the fact that if they change, it would mean that in that respect is less job security for their own selves, and that they would have to face more pressurizing times in the future. Anger is another stage within the aegis of change which shall be regarded as a very violent and aggressive one. It is one step ahead of how denial is portrayed by the employees within the workplace settings. Anger is actually the basis of some employees showing their resentment through indite resignations whereby they tend to give up the idea of working any further while others believe that they would shake up on and see whether they could work along the lines of the organizations new procedures and codes. The changing attitudes are telescopic through their expressions, their work performance levels, and so on and so forth. This is also apparent through their comprehension of tasks and how well they want to complete their tasks in order to satisfy the needs of the organization that they fundamentally work for. Anger murders the employees look very different in their demeanor. They start to see things very distinctively and basically exert their influence in more ways than one. Anger is something that shall make the best of the employees stand up and make their point get across, which is not good for the basis of the organization in essence. Dejection is the trine stage of change which means that since the organization has understood that change has to happen over time, it will make the employees (the ones who are against the idea of change) shall face dejected and let down by the attitude of the organization. They would believe that change will not be a good form of communication that has happened between the organization and its employees and that there must have been a different perspective which could be adopted for the betterment of all and sundry. This is an important element of change and shall be understood within the relevant domains nonetheless. Dejection is something that shall make the people relish very frustrated as they would believe that the organization does not pay respect to what they think and basically does things which are unbecoming of their stature and the manner in which their respective work domains got done in the quondam(prenominal) or even in the coming times.

Where do we want to be, how do we get there and when do we know we Essay

Where do we want to be, how do we get there and when do we know we have arrived(case studyof stora enso. www.storaenso.com) - Essay Example marketing logic by which the business unit hopes to grasp its marketing objectives. A marketing strategy significantly involves specific strategies for target markets, positioning, the marketing mix and the marketing expenditure levels (Kotler 2001). Each of the areas of the marketing strategy should be crafted so as to complement each other.This authorship will craft a marketing strategy for Stora Enso by understanding the companys objectives. The commencement part will introduce Stora Enso by a brief corporate profile. In order to asses the good marketing strategies to be utilized, the next section will identify strategic marketing objectives using precaution tools after which specific strategies will be developed. The newspaper publisher will then discuss the implementation course of study of the strategy. This report will conclude with its specific findings and further recommendations. An appendix showing the companys thrusts in sustainable operation and marketing is presented.Stora Enso is an international wood products company which is engaged in the provision of customer-focused solutions to industriousness and trade internationally. Stora Enso is basically a Finnish-Swedish pulp and paper manufacturer which was the product of the merger between Swedish mining and forestry products company Stora and Finish forestry products company Stora. The companys broad product line ranges from sawn hand to top-class multicolor printing paper. Stora Ensos comprehensive selection includes publication papers, graphic products, office papers, packaging boards, specialisation papers, pulp, timber, forest and other specialty products. The company currently employs 45, 000 employees and is recognized as the fifth largest pulp and paper manufacturer in terms of revenue (Wikipedia 2006).The starting point of crafting an efficien t and appropriate strategy for Stora Enso is the construction of the marketing strategic objectives that the company wants to achieve. It is after defining the